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EU: Lobbyists defend aspartame
20 Dec 2005
Source: just-food.com
As the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) received
data from the Ramazzini Institute of Bologna yesterday
(19 December) over the safety of aspartame, lobby group
the Calorie Control Council spoke out in defence of
sweetener.
The Ramazzini Institute published research in June linking
the regular consumption of the artificial sweetener
aspartame with cancer in rats. The EFSA has been awaiting
the primary data required to carry out a risk assessment
on the substance since that date.
However, the Calorie Council, an international organisation
representing the low-calorie and reduced-fat food and
beverage industry refuted the Ramazzini findings, informing
just-food that it considered aspartame entirely safe.
“Aspartame is one of the most thoroughly studied
food ingredients ever, with more than 200 scientific
studies confirming its safety. The Joint Expert Committee
on Food Additives (JECFA) of the World Health Organization
and Food and Agriculture Organization, the Scientific
Committee on Food of the European Commission (SCF),
the UK Food Standards Agency, the US Food & Drug
Administration and regulatory agencies in more than
100 countries have reviewed aspartame and found it to
be safe for use,” the council said.
In a letter to the editor, the council drew into question
the scientific credibility of the Ramazzini research.
“The design and execution of the study did not
follow international guidelines for such studies,”
the council argued, adding, “Ramazzini researchers
did not follow internationally established protocols
for evaluation of animal carcinogenicity study findings.”
The EFSA’s Scientific Panel on Food Additives,
Flavorings, Processing Aids and
Materials in Contact with Food (AFC) will assess the
controversial study within the context of previous research
into the safety of the sweetener. It is likely that
it will take three to five months for the AFC to complete
the evaluation.
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